"应该怎么做"这个问题，其英文表达可以根据具体情境和语境的不同而有所变化，但一个通用的、较为正式且全面的翻译可以是："What should be done?" 或者 "How should we proceed?" 这样的表述既涵盖了行动的必要性，也引导了对具体步骤或方法的思考。
为了扩展到一个约500字的英文段落，我们可以围绕“面对挑战或问题时应该如何行动”这一主题来构建内容：
When confronted with a challenge or a problem, the question "What should be done?" inevitably arises. The answer, however, is seldom straightforward and often requires careful consideration and planning. Here are a few steps that can guide us towards finding a solution:
Firstly, identify the problem clearly. Understanding the nature and scope of the issue is crucial. This involves gathering information, analyzing data, and defining the problem in specific, measurable terms. Without a clear understanding, any subsequent actions may be misguided or ineffective.
Secondly, assess the available options. Once the problem is defined, brainstorm potential solutions. Consider both short-term and long-term implications of each option. This process encourages creativity and encourages a diverse range of perspectives.
Thirdly, evaluate the risks and benefits. For each viable option, weigh the potential risks against the anticipated benefits. Consider not just the direct consequences but also the indirect or unforeseen impacts. This step helps prioritize options and narrow down the choices.
Fourthly, develop a plan of action. Based on the evaluation, craft a detailed plan outlining the steps to be taken, the resources required, and the timeline for completion. Ensure that the plan is achievable, realistic, and aligned with the overall goals.
Finally, implement and monitor progress. Put the plan into action and closely monitor its progress. Be prepared to adjust the plan as needed based on feedback and new information. Celebrate milestones achieved and learn from setbacks encountered.
Remember, finding the right course of action is an iterative process that requires patience, perseverance, and a willingness to adapt. By following these steps, we can increase our chances of successfully navigating through even the most complex challenges.
